LUO Ya-ting, WANG Chun-qi, CUI Xian-liang, ZI Ying-wei. 2024: Ecostoichiometric characteristics of Tithonia diversifolia with different invasion degrees. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 55(5): 1347-1354. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1191.2024.05.010
Citation: LUO Ya-ting, WANG Chun-qi, CUI Xian-liang, ZI Ying-wei. 2024: Ecostoichiometric characteristics of Tithonia diversifolia with different invasion degrees. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 55(5): 1347-1354. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1191.2024.05.010

Ecostoichiometric characteristics of Tithonia diversifolia with different invasion degrees

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China(31770584);Scientific Research Fund Project of Yunnan Department of Education(K2017052);Yunnan College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project (Y000057-45);Youth Academic and Technical Leader Reserve Talent Project of Pu’er University(QNRC21-03)

undefined

undefined

undefined

More Information
  • Received Date: September 24, 2023
  • 【Objective】In this paper,the stoichiometric characteristics of different organs and rhizosphere soil of Tithonia diversifolia plants with different invasion degrees were investigated,and the resource utilization and allocation strategies of T. diversifolia were analyzed,which provided theoretical reference for the prevention and control of T. diversifolia invasion. 【Method】A study site with at least 4 years of T. diversifolia invasion was selected along the suburban highway in Simao District,Pu’er City,Yunnan Province. Fifteen experimental areas were set up, including five severely invaded areas(T. diversifolia coverage>70%), five moderately invaded areas(T. diversifolia coverage 30%-70%),and five mildly invaded areas(T. diversifolia coverage<30%). Samples of roots, stems and leaves of T. diversifolia and its rhizosphere soil were collected to detect the contents of the total phosphorus(TP), total nitrogen(TN),and soil organic carbon(SOC),and to analyze the stoichiometric characteristics. 【Result】With the increase of invasion degree,the contents of TN and SOC in soil of T. diversifolia habitat decreased significantly(P<0.05,the same below), while the content of TP did not change significantly(P>0.05,the same below). From mild to severe invasion, the content of TN decreased by 54.2%, and the content of SOC decreased by 53.1%, indicating that the soil in the invaded areas was poor in SOC and TN. The contents of TN and TP in different organs of T. diversifolia with three degrees of invasion were leaf>root>stem,and the content of SOC was root>leaf>stem,indicating that severe invasion was beneficial to the accumulation of TP content in the plants of T. diversifolia,and mild invasion was beneficial to the accumulation of TN content in the stems of T. diversifolia.As the degree of invasion increased,the C∶N value of root and stem increased significantly,the C∶P value of root and stem decreased significantly,and the N∶P value of stem decreased significantly. The C∶N,C∶P values of T. diversifolia were stem>root>leaf;N∶P value in mild invasion was leaf>stem>root,in moderate and severe invasion was leaf>root>stem. The degree of invasion had significant or extremely significant(P<0.01,the same below) influence on the contents of TN and TP and C∶N and N∶P values, and different organs had extremely significant influence on the contents of SOC, TN and TP and C∶N, C∶P and N∶P values.The interaction between the organs and the degree of invasion only had extremely significant influence on N∶P, and had no significant influence on other indicators. There were significant or extremely significant correlations between the contents of TP, TN and SOC and stoichiometric ratios of roots, stems, leaves and soil of T. diversifolia. 【Conclusion】The invasion of T. diversifolia has certain influence on the study of local soil, and the change of soil also gives feedback to T. diversifolia. The N and P elements are more allocated to the leaves, and the C element is more allocated to the roots, and the growth is limited by the N element. The roots and leaves of T. diversifolia have relatively rapid growth ability to expand the population and increase the invasiveness.
  • 陈剑,王四海,朱枫,袁春明.2021.外来入侵植物肿柄菊在云南的扩散风险研究[J].广西植物,41(5):789-798.[Chen J,Wang S H,Zhu F,Yuan C M.2021.Risk evaluation of Tithonia diversifolia dispersal in Yunnan Province,China[J].Guihaia,41(5):789-798.]doi: 10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202003016.
    陈文,王桔红,彭玉姣,吴晓蓉,张淑柔,汪翠丽,马伊婷.2018.不同生境中鬼针草(Bidens pilosa)碳氮磷化学计量特征及其营养利用策略[J].广西植物,38(3):281-288.[Chen W,Wang J H,Peng Y J,Wu X R,Zhang S R,Wang C L,Ma Y T.2018.Carbon,nitrogen and phosphorus stoi-chiometric characteristics of alien species Bidens pilosa from different habitats and strategy on their nutrient utiliza-tion[J].Guihaia,38(3):281-288.]doi: 10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201708010.
    成彩霞,马剑,赵维俊,王荣新,闫春鸣,任小凤,王有余,李晓琴.2022.甘肃祁连山西水林区典型灌丛土壤C、N、P生态化学计量特征研究[J].甘肃农业大学学报,57(3):121-128.[Cheng C X,Ma J,Zhao W J,Wang R X,Yan CM,Ren X F,Wang Y Y,Li X Q.2022.Ecological stoichiometry of soils C,N and P of typical shrubs in Xishui forest area of Qilian Mountains in China[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,57(3):121-128.]doi: 10.13432/j.cnki.jgsau.2022.03.015.
    程瑞梅,王娜,肖文发,沈燕飞,刘泽彬.2018.陆地生态系统生态化学计量学研究进展[J].林业科学,54(7):130-136.[Cheng R M,Wang N,Xiao W F,Shen Y F,Liu Z B.2018.Advances in studies of ecological stoichiometry of terrestrial ecosystems[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,54(7):130-136.]doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20180714.
    崔现亮,王桔红,罗娅婷,赵利坤,郭洁.2022.不同入侵程度白花鬼针草碳氮磷化学计量干湿季节动态特征[J].草业科学,39(8):1550-1561.[Cui X L,Wang J H,Luo Y T,Zhao L K,Guo J.2022.Seasonal variations in C,N and Pstoichiometry of Bidens alba under two invasive degrees[J].Pratacultural Science,39(8):1550-1561.]doi: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2021-0306.
    耿增超,贾宏涛.2020.土壤学[M].第2版.北京:科学出版社.[Geng Z C,Jia H T.2020.Soil science[M].The 2nd Edition.Beijing:Science Press.]
    胡朝臣,刘学炎,类延宝,谭运洪,张鹏,董玉平,刘丛强.2016.西双版纳外来入侵植物及其共存种叶片氮、磷化学计量特征[J].植物生态学报,40(11):1145-1153.[Hu C C,Liu X Y,Lei Y B,Tan Y H,Zhang P,Dong Y P,Liu C Q.2016.Foliar nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry of alien invasive plants and co-occurring natives in Xishuangbanna[J].Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology,40(11):1145-1153.]doi: 10.17521/cjpe.2016.0052.
    胡启武,聂兰琴,郑艳明,吴琴,尧波,郑林.2014.沙化程度和林龄对湿地松叶片及林下土壤C、N、P化学计量特征影响[J].生态学报,34(9):2246-2255.[Hu Q W,Nie L Q,Zheng Y M,Wu Q,Yao B,Zheng L.2014.Effects of desertification intensity and stand age on leaf and soil car-bon,nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry in Pinus elliot-tii plantation[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,34(9):2246-2255.]doi: 10.5846/stxb201306081471.
    李天平.2015.湘北丘陵区混交阔叶林不同树种土壤C、N、P生态化学计量学特征研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学.[Li T P.2015.Soil carbon,nitrogen,phosphorus eco-logical stoichiometry of different trees in mixed broadleaved forest in the hill region of northern Hunan[D].Changsha:Central South University of Forestry&Technology.]
    刘翔,张连凯,黄超,徐灿,马一奇,杨慧.2022.广西岩溶区芒果园土壤碳氮磷化学计量特征[J].南方农业学报,53(12):3346-3356.[Liu X,Zhang L K,Huang C,Xu C,Ma Y Q,Yang H.2022.Stoichiometric characteristics of soil carbon,nitrogen and phosphorus in mango orchard in karst area of Guangxi[J].Journal of Southern Agriculture,53(12):3346-3356.]doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1191.2022.12.006.
    罗丝琼,郭其强,盘金文,张亚琴,姚珊.2022.黔东南3种林型土壤碳氮磷生态化学计量特征[J].南方农业学报,53(11):3192-3200.[Luo S Q,Guo Q Q,Pan J W,Zhang YQ,Yao S.2022.Stoichiometry characteristics of soil car-bon,nitrogen and phosphorus of three forest types in southeast of Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Southern Agri-culture,53(11):3192-3200.]doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1191.2022.11.020.
    马明睿,杨洁,王强,唐丽红,由文辉.2014.河岸带加拿大一枝黄花化学计量学及入侵机理研究[J].中国环境科学,34(6):1531-1539.[Ma M R,Yang J,Wang Q,Tang L H,You W H.2014.Nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry and invasion mechanisms of Solidago canadensis L.in riparian zone[J].China Environmental Science,34(6):1531-1539.]doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2014.06.023.
    马筱,王桔红,罗娅婷,崔现亮,段富院.2022.不同入侵程度紫茎泽兰碳氮磷生态化学计量特征研究[J].广西植物,42(12):2064-2074.[Ma X,Wang J H,Luo Y T,Cui X L,Duan F Y.2022.Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of carbon,nitrogen and phosphorus in different invasition degrees of Ageratina adenophora[J].Guihaia,42(12):2064-2074.]doi: 10.11931/guihaia.gxzw202101023.
    牛得草,李茜,江世高,常佩静,傅华.2013.阿拉善荒漠区6种主要灌木植物叶片C∶N∶P化学计量比的季节变化[J].植物生态学报,37(4):317-325.[Niu D C,Li Q,Jiang S G,Chang P J,Fu H.2013.Seasonal variation of C∶N∶P stoichiometry of six shrubs in desert of China’s Alxa Plateau[J].Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology,37(4):317-325.]doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2013.00031.
    全国明,代亭亭,章家恩,徐嘉琳.2016.假臭草入侵对土壤养分与微生物群落功能多样性的影响[J].生态学杂志,35(11):2883-2889.[Quan G M,Dai T T,Zhang J E,Xu J L.2016.Impacts of Praxelis clematidea invasion on soil nutrient and microbiological characteristics[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,35(11):2883-2889.]doi: 10.13292/j.1000-4890.201611.010.
    谭雪,李留彬,向国伟,刘明辉,殷凡,耿倩雯,李昌晓.2022.三峡库区消落带落羽杉细根碳氮磷化学计量特征及其与土壤养分的关系研究[J].西南大学学报(自然科学版),44(7):10-23.[Tan X,Li L B,Xiang G W,Liu M H,Yin F,Geng Q W,Li C X.2022.Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of carbon,nitrogen,and phosphorus in the fine root of Taxodium distichum and their correlation with soil nutrients in the riparian zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region[J].Journal of Southwest University(Natu-ral Science Edition),44(7):10-23.]doi: 10.13718/j.cnki.xdzk.2022.07.002.
    屠臣阳,皇甫超河,姜娜,王楠楠,陈冬青,杨殿林,高尚宾.2013.不同生境黄顶菊碳氮磷化学计量特征[J].中国农学通报,29(17):171-176.[Tu C Y,Huangfu C H,Jiang N,Wang N N,Chen D Q,Yang D L,Gao S B.2013.Car-bon,nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometric characteris-tics of Flaveria bidentis in different habitats[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,29(17):171-176.]
    王桔红,陈文,张燕芳,李云,史生晶,郑佳玉,陈燕霞.2020.不同入侵程度的微甘菊及本土种豨莶碳氮磷化学计量特征与营养策略[J].生态学杂志,39(6):1994-2003.[Wang J H,Chen W,Zhang Y F,Li Y,Shi S J,Zheng J Y,Chen Y X.2020.Carbon,nitrogen,and phosphorus stoichiometry and nutrition strategy of invasive species Mikania micrantha with three invasive degrees and native species Siegesbeckia orientalis[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,39(6):1994-2003.]doi: 10.13292/j.1000-4890.202006.015.
    王桔红,许泽璇,陈文,朱慧,黄龙军,李佳维.2021.不同入侵程度喜旱莲子草化学计量特征及其与共存种银花苋的比较[J].草业学报,30(2):115-123.[Wang J H,Xu Z X,Chen W,Zhu H,Huang L J,Li J W.2021.The stoichiometric characteristics of Alternanthera philoxeroides with dif-ferent invasive degrees and their comparison with the coexisting species Gomphrena celosioides[J].Acta Pratacul-turae Sinica,30(2):115-123.]doi: 10.11686/cyxb2020286.
    王维奇,徐玲琳,曾从盛,仝川,张林海.2011.闽江河口湿地互花米草入侵机制[J].自然资源学报,26(11):1900-1907.[Wang W Q,Xu L L,Zeng C S,Tong C,Zhang L H.2011.Invasion mechanism of Spartina alterniflora in Minjiang River estuarine wetland[J].Journal of Natural Resources,26(11):1900-1907.]
    徐成东,杨雪,陆树刚.2007.中国的外来入侵植物肿柄菊[J].广西植物,27(4):564-569.[Xu C D,Yang X,Lu SG.2007.The invasive plant Tithonia diversifolia in China[J].Guihaia,27(4):564-569.]doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2007.04.007.
    张亚兴,朱丽薇,刘楠.2020.海南不同生活型植物叶片和根系C、N、P化学计量特征[J].热带亚热带植物学报,28(2):131-135.[Zhang Y X,Zhu L W,Liu N.2020.C,N,and P concentrations and their stoichiometry of leaves and roots with different life forms in Hainan Province[J].Jour-nal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany,28(2):131-135.]doi: 10.11926/jtsb.4115.
    朱金方,柳晓燕,李俊生,李飞飞,赵彩云.2021.不同入侵程度下飞机草对喀斯特地区土壤理化性质的影响[J].生态学报,41(24):9630-9636.[Zhu J F,Liu X Y,Li J S,Li FF,Zhao C Y.2021.Effects of different invasion degrees of Chromolaena odorata on physical and chemical properties of soil in karst areas[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,41(24):9630-9636.]doi: 10.5846/stxb202103020566.
    朱恕英,严令斌,皮发剑,喻理飞,袁丛军,舒利贤.2019.喀斯特区次生林土壤和优势树种叶片的化学计量特征及季节变化[J].南方农业学报,50(1):90-96.[Zhu S Y,Yan LB,Pi F J,Yu L F,Yuan C J,Shu L X.2019.Stoichiometric characteristics and seasonal variation of soils and domi-nant plant leaves in secondary forest in karst area[J].Jour-nal of Southern Agriculture,50(1):90-96.]doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1191.2019.01.13.
    Aponte C,Marañón T,García L V.2010.Microbial C,N and Pin soils of Mediterranean oak forests:Influence of season,canopy cover and soil depth[J].Biogeochemistry,101(1-3):77-92.doi: 10.1007/s10533-010-9418-5.
    Cahill J F.2015.Linkages of plant-soil feedbacks andunderlying invasion mechanisms[J].AoB Plants,7:22.doi: 10.1093/aobpla/plv022.
    Elser J J,Acharya K,Kyle M,Cotner J B,Makino W,Markow T,Watts T,Hobbie S,Fagan W,Schade J.2003.Growth rate-stoichiometry couplings in diverse biota[J].Ecology Letters,6(10):936-943.doi: 10.1046/j.1461-0248.2003.00518.x.
    Gonzalez A L,Kominoski J S,Danger M,Ishida S,Iwai N,Rubach A.2010.Can ecological stoichiometry help explain patterns of biological invasions?[J].Oikos,119(5):779-790.doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2009.18549.x.
    Keane R M,Crawley M J.2002.Exotic plant invasions and the enemy release hypothesis[J].Trends in Ecology and Evo-lution,17(4):164-170.doi: 10.1016/S0169-5347(02)02499-0.
    Makino W,Cotner J B,Sterner R W,Elser J J.2003.Are bacte-ria more like plants or animals?Growth rate and resource dependence of bacterial C∶N∶P stoichiometry[J].Func-tional Ecology,17(1):121-130.doi: 10.2307/3599036.
    Meng W Q,Feagin R A,Innocenti R A,Hu B,Li H.2020.Inva-sionand ecological effects of exotic smooth cordgrass Spar-tina alterniflora in China[J].Ecological Engineering,143:105670.doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2019.105670.
    Sardans J,Bartrons M,Margalef O,Gargallo-Garriga A,Jans-sens I A,Ciais P,Obersteiner M,Sigurdsson B D,Chen HY H,Peñuelas J.2017.Plant invasion is associated with higher plant-soil nutrient concentrations in nutrient-poor environments[J].Global Change Biology,23(3):1282-1291.doi: 10.1111/gcb.13384.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(6)

    1. 徐浩扬,傅娅菲,陈灵妹,梁程,韩伊曼,向珣朝. 水稻品质遗传改良的效果分析与综合评价. 种子. 2023(11): 76-83 .
    2. 颜学海,吴红梅,郝丽宁,马艳玮,杨春林,魏应海. “十三五”期间四川省审定的水稻品种主要性状分析. 农业科技通讯. 2022(07): 88-92 .
    3. 王晨,张林,陈琳. 四川省“十三五”审定的中籼迟熟水稻品种特征分析. 作物研究. 2022(04): 347-353 .
    4. 蒋波,孙加威,何舜,任哓波,冯生强,阎洪,林金平. 2009—2019年成都市中籼迟熟水稻品种产量构成分析. 四川农业大学学报. 2021(03): 307-315 .
    5. 吴曹阳,梁诗涵,邱军,高金锋,高小丽,王鹏科,冯佰利,杨璞. 基于连续12年国家苦荞区域试验的中国苦荞品种选育现状分析. 中国农业科学. 2020(19): 3878-3894 .
    6. 陈春,赖上坤,王磊,陈卫军. 大穗优质粳稻新品种泗稻16号的选育与应用. 江西农业学报. 2019(03): 30-34 .

    Other cited types(0)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (39) PDF downloads (3) Cited by(6)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return