斑马鱼zgc113227多克隆抗体及卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813多肽抗体的制备

Perparation of zebrafish zgc113227 polyclonal antibody and Trachinotus ovatus EVM0008813 peptide antibody

  • 摘要: 【目的】制备斑马鱼zgc113227多克隆抗体和卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813多肽抗体,为后续深入研究斑马鱼zgc113227基因和卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813基因的功能特性提供重要工具。【方法】以卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813基因为查询序列,通过BLASTp搜索获得斑马鱼同源基因zgc113227 (NP_001014341),以同源重组方式构建原核表达载体并转化大肠杆菌B21感受态细胞进行诱导表达,再以诱导表达获得的融合蛋白为抗原免疫日本大耳兔制备多克隆抗体,采用间接ELISA检测抗体效价,然后通过Western blotting鉴定及SDS-PAGE检测zgc113227多克隆抗体特异性,并以高效液相色谱—质谱联用(HPLC-MS)纯化鉴定EVM0008813多肽抗体。【结果】斑马鱼zgc113227和卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813均属于亲水性蛋白,二者的氨基酸序列相似性达58.12%,同时表现为潜在抗原位点多、柔性较强、表面可及性高,且无跨膜结构和信号肽存在。斑马鱼zgc113227和卵形鲳鲹EVM000881的保守结构域均包含5个保守基序(Motif 1~Motif 5),且发现1个相同的保守结构域(DDE_Tnp_4),故推测二者均属于DDE_Tnp_4家族。以zgc113227蛋白与等容积弗氏完全佐剂混合为抗原制备获得的zgc113227多克隆抗体效价为1:256000,特异性良好,可通过Protein G亲和层析柱进行纯化;以EVM0008813多肽与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)偶联为抗原制备获得的EVM0008813多肽抗体效价为1:256000,经HPLC-MS纯化鉴定抗体纯度达95.35%,特性良好。【结论】制备获得的斑马鱼zgc113227多克隆抗体和卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813多肽抗体纯度高、抗体效价高、特异性良好,可为斑马鱼zgc113227基因和卵形鲳鲹EVM0008813基因功能研究提供有利工具。

     

    Abstract: 【Objective】To prepare the zebrafish zgc113227 polyclonal antibody and Trachinotus ovatus EVM0008813 polypeptide polyclonal antibody, so as to provide an important tool for further study on the functional characteristics of zebrafish zgc113227 gene and T. ovatus EVM0008813 gene.【Method】The zebrafish homologous gene zgc113227 (NP_001014341) was obtained by BLASTp search using the EVM0008813 gene of T. ovatus as the query sequence. The prokaryotic expression vectors were constructed by homologous recombination and transformed into competent cells of Escherichia coli B21 for induction and expression. The fusion proteins obtained by induction expression were used as antigens to immunize Japanese white rabbits to prepare polyclonal antibodies. The titers of the polyclonal antibody were determined by ELISA, the polyclonal antibody was identified by Western blotting and the specificity of polyclonal antibody against zgc113227 protein was detected by SDS-PAGE. The polyclonal antibody against EVM0008813 polypeptide was purified and identified by high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry(HPLC-MS).【Result】Both zebrafish zgc113227 and T. ovatus EVM0008813 were hydrophilic proteins, and their amino acid sequence similarity was 58.12%. At the same time, they showed many potential antigenic sites, strong flexibility, high surface accessibility, and no transmembrane structure and signal peptide were found. The conserved domains of zgc113227 and EVM000881 contained 5 conserved motifs(Motif 1-Motif 5), and one conserved domain(DDE_Tnp_4) was found. Therefore, it was speculated that they belonged to the DDE_Tnp_4 family. The titer of zgc113227 polyclonal antibody prepared by mixing zgc113227 protein with equal volume of Freund's complete adjuvant was 1:256000, which had good specificity and could be purified by Protein G affinity chromatography column. The titer of EVM0008813 polypeptide antibody was 1:256000, which was prepared by coupling EVM0008813 polypeptide with bovine serum albumin(BSA) as antigen. The purity of the antibody was 95.35% by HPLC-MS purification with good specificity.【Conclusion】The polyclonal antibodies of zebrafish zgc113227 protein and T. ovatus EVM0008813 polypeptide are prepared with high purity, high antibody titer and good specificity, which can provide a useful tool for the functional study of zebrafish zgc113227 gene and T. ovatus EVM0008813 gene.

     

/

返回文章
返回