广西主栽水稻品种抗水稻齿叶矮缩病鉴定

Resistance of main rice varieties against rice ragged stunt disease in Guangxi

  • 摘要: 目的了解广西主栽水稻品种对水稻齿叶矮缩病的抗性水平,为病害的综合防控及抗病育种研究提供理论依据.方法采用苗期人工接种鉴定方法,结合发病症状和RT-PCR检测结果,明确45份广西主栽水稻品种对水稻齿叶矮缩病的抗性水平.结果测试的45个主栽水稻品种中未发现对水稻齿叶矮缩病抗病的品种,其中表现高感的有41个,占测试品种的91.11%,表现中感的有4个,占测试品种的8.89%.结论目前的广西主栽水稻品种对水稻齿叶矮缩病缺乏抗病性.

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveIn order to provide theory basis for integrated control and disease-resistant breeding against rice ragged stunt disease(RRSD),this paper determined the resistance level of Guangxi major rice varieties to RRSD. MethodUsing the method of artificial inoculation identification at seedling stage, the resistance levels of 45 Guangxi major rice varieties to RRSD were determined based on their symptoms and RT-PCR detection results. ResultAmong the 45 rice varieties, there was no resistant variety against RRSD. The results showed that fourty-one varieties were highly susceptible to RRSD, accounting for 91.11%; four varieties were moderately susceptible, accounting for 8.89%. ConclusionThe current major rice varieties in Guangxi lacks resistance against RRSD.

     

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